Welding standards and codes; Friction welding: process technology, effect of intermetallic and
low melting phase formation; Diffusion bonding: mechanism of bond formation; Ultrasonic welding: thermo-mechanical process modeling, mechanism of bond formation; Friction stir welding and friction stir spot welding: thermo-mechanical and microstructure evolution modeling, multi-scale modeling scope, friction stir tool design; Dis-similar metal welding; Lead-free solders in electronic packaging technology: microstructure and mechanical properties.
Texts / Reference Books:
- ASM Handbooks Vol. 6A.
- Eds. R.S. Mishra, M.W. Mahoney, ASM, Friction stir welding and processing.
- AWS codes and standards.
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